Amphetamine addiction: Causes, signs, diagnosis, and treatment

In this age group, Amphetamine abuse was practically absent in Native Americans. In those ages 18 and above, however, the highest estimated prevalence rates were found among Native Americans and Native Alaskans (.6%) compared with Caucasians (.2%) and Hispanics (.2%). This particular type of substance abuse disorder was virtually non-existent in African Americans, Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders. At The Recovery Team Florida, we understand the deep connection between mental health and substance use. Our rehab center offers GeneSight testing to help tailor psychiatric medications to each individual’s genetic profile, supporting more effective treatment and long-term recovery. Mental health conditions such as anxiety, depression, and ADHD can increase the risk of amphetamine misuse.

• A person may need treatment in a therapeutic community in which they will stay at a residence for a long period.
• Similarly to hypertension, hyperthermia may abate with the treatment of agitation.
• Medical detoxification is often the first step in treating amphetamine addiction.

Amphetamine Addiction: Definitions, Symptoms, Causes, Effects, and Treatment Interventions

Detoxification can help manage withdrawal symptoms, which may include fatigue, depression, and cravings. Crestview Recovery offers medically supervised detox programs that ensure safety and comfort during this critical phase. The medical team closely monitors patients, providing necessary medications and support to alleviate discomfort and reduce the risk of complications. This structured environment is essential for individuals to begin their recovery journey with a clear mind and a focus on healing. Recognizing the signs of amphetamine addiction can be the first step toward seeking help. Common indicators include increased tolerance, withdrawal symptoms when not using the drug, and neglecting responsibilities.

Although amphetamines were once used for treating a wide variety of ailments, the use of amphetamines today is restricted to the treatment of ADHD, narcolepsy (excessive daytime sleepiness), and obesity. Addiction to amphetamines involves an inability to control drug use despite negative consequences. Patients should be regularly monitored for signs of physical dependence. Key strategies include developing essential life skills, fostering self-respect, and integrating these into daily routines to reinforce long-term recovery and sobriety. A comprehensive plan includes experiential therapies like mindfulness, nutrition, exercise, and stress reduction.

• It is estimated that each year there are about 24.7 million amphetamine abusers in the United States.
• Effective treatment for amphetamine addiction requires a comprehensive approach that addresses the physical, emotional, and psychological aspects of the disorder.
• Furthermore, using BCBT is likely to increase the outcome of pharmacological treatments for amphetamines abuse in clinical practice.
• The push for amphetamines as a regular treatment for an ADHD diagnosis can be traced back to the 1990s (11).
• They treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy, a sleep disorder.

Understanding Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment for Amphetamine Addiction

Despite these protections, patients should be closely monitored when taking prescription amphetamines for ADHD and other conditions. Like other stimulants, amphetamines can increase focus and improve concentration. When abused, they can also cause feelings of aggression, paranoia, talkativeness, and feelings of being invincible. ” The number of overdose deaths due to amphetamine addiction and use has continued to increase since 1990. In 2019, approximately one out of every 100,000 people in the U.S. died from an amphetamine overdose. The mechanism of amphetamine addiction Oxford House involves the release of excess dopamine into the synaptic clefts of dopaminergic neurons, primarily occurring through reverse transport through the dopamine transporter.

• When seeking treatment for amphetamine addiction, it’s natural to wonder what the process will look like and what to expect along the way.
• The Recovery Village staff performs an evaluation on each individual seeking treatment, assess their personality and other factors in order to meet their unique clinical needs.
• While these effects can be appealing, they also come with a significant risk of addiction.
• In addition, holistic therapies like yoga, meditation, and acupuncture complement traditional treatments, promoting overall well-being.

Amphetamines: a current epidemic

The level of intensity can vary, with some programs offering more frequent or intensive treatment. Another social cause of amphetamine use disorders are factors related to comfort in social interactions. Amphetamines can make people feel more comfortable interacting in social situations and become more talkative. Recognizing these signs and acknowledging the impact of amphetamine addiction on one’s life marks a crucial step toward seeking help and embarking on the path to recovery.

From densely populated urban areas to remote rural communities, the grip of amphetamine addiction is felt everywhere. Amphetamine addiction is a global issue that affects millions of people. According to the World Drug Report 2020, an estimated 37.9 million people worldwide used amphetamines in 2018, with the majority being methamphetamine users. Amphetamine addiction is a complex issue that has far-reaching consequences for individuals and communities worldwide. It is a problem that knows no borders, affecting millions of people from all walks of life. To truly grasp the magnitude of this issue, it is important to examine global statistics and understand the demographics most affected.

This surge creates a sense of euphoria, heightened alertness, and increased energy. Prolonged use can lead to altered brain function and potential addiction. If drug use starts interfering with work, school, relationships, or daily responsibilities, it’s a sign that professional intervention may be necessary.

A balanced diet can help restore physical health, while regular exercise can improve mood and reduce anxiety. Engaging in physical activity has been shown to release endorphins, which can counteract feelings of depression and promote a sense of well-being. Additionally, incorporating nutrient-rich foods, such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, can support brain health and enhance cognitive function, which is often compromised during addiction. Many recovery programs now offer nutritional counseling and fitness classes, recognizing that a healthy body can significantly contribute to a healthy mind. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), contingency management, and the Matrix Model are examples of evidence-based behavioral therapies that have been effective in treating amphetamine addiction. These approaches help individuals identify and modify the thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to their substance use, while also developing healthy coping strategies.

• The drug’s ability to increase dopamine levels makes it highly addictive and reinforces compulsive use.
• Inpatient treatment can be particularly beneficial for those with severe addictions or co-occurring mental health conditions.
• Our commitment to quality includes the information we publish on our website.
• The treatment strategies for amphetamine addiction in Nevada include medically supervised detox, behavioral therapies, and support groups.
• In addition to traditional support systems, holistic approaches to recovery are gaining traction.
• These evidence-based methods address both the physical effects of withdrawal and the long-term psychological patterns that drive addiction.

In this course, participants explore the multifaceted management of amphetamine toxicity. The dynamics of both acute and chronic amphetamine use and their profound impacts on cardiovascular, neurological, and psychiatric systems are discussed. Furthermore, collaboration and communication among interprofessional teams are  emphasized, as this enhances patient outcomes by leveraging the expertise of diverse healthcare professionals. Find out how amphetamine addiction develops, the signs to look for if a loved one has an addiction problem, and treatment options available for… It’s a chronic brain disorder involving compulsive drug seeking and use despite negative consequences. The Clinical Affairs Team at MentalHealth.com is a dedicated group of medical professionals with diverse and extensive clinical experience.

Access State-Specific Provider Directories for detailed information on locating licensed service providers and recovery residences in your area. We do not receive any fee or commission dependent upon which treatment or provider a caller chooses. Calls to numbers marked with (I) symbols will be answered or returned by one of the treatment providers listed in our Terms and Conditions, each of which is a paid advertiser. You miss out on or don’t go to as many recreational, social, or work activities because of your amphetamine use. People should discard medications that are past their expiration date safely through Food and Drug Administration collection sites or by following government guidelines.

Statistics on Amphetamine Use

An electrocardiogram, chest x-ray, and troponin test are necessary to assess the presence of coronary ischemia, including myocardial infarction and aortic dissection. Computed tomography what is Oxford House of the head is also useful to assess hemorrhagic stroke as a potential cause of neurologic deficits. Finally, obtaining serum creatine kinase and lactic acid levels may help identify muscle damage and tissue ischemia related to tonic-clonic seizures, myoclonus, or hyperthermia.

Behavioral Therapies

Amphetamine (commonly referred to as ‘speed’) is a substance that can be acquired both legally and illegally. Amphetamines are a class of drugs that work to stimulate the central nervous system. When taken in therapeutic doses, these drugs create emotional and cognitive effects that include feelings of euphoria, increased sex drive, increased energy, decreased appetite, and improved cognitive control. Physically, amphetamines taken in therapeutic doses can lead to better reflexes, decreased fatigue, and increased strength. For example, cognitive function may become impaired rather than improved, and muscles may break down rather than increase in strength.